Couples and individuals who want to have children never imagine that it could be difficult to get pregnant. If the pregnancy has not occurred after trying for 1 year, the best gynecologist in Delhi will diagnose infertility.
Road to greater well-being
Infertility is evaluated in several ways. It will probably include a pelvic exam, lab tests, imaging tests, a review of your medical and menstrual history, and certain procedures. For women, the first test is a pelvic exam. During a pelvic exam, your gynecologist in Delhi will check the size and shape of your uterus and ovaries.
Laboratory tests include checking the basal body temperature. This evaluates its resting temperature (which will be a little higher when it is ovulating). Additional laboratory tests include a urine test, a progesterone (hormone) test, thyroid function tests, prolactin (hormone) level tests, and an ovarian reserve test (checking your ovum supply).
Imaging tests may include an ultrasound (moving a device over the upper part of the stomach to create images of your uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes) and hysterosalpingography (an x-ray test that examines the uterus, ovaries, and tubes).
Infertility procedures include a hysteroscopy (insertion of a thin tube connected to a camera to examine the uterus) and a laparoscopy (a small surgical procedure in which the doctor inserts a small thin tube through the stomach to see your uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes). You may not have to perform all these tests and procedures. Some are performed based on the results of previous tests and procedures. Some are done in the doctor's office. Some are done in the laboratory or in the hospital.
When performing these evaluations, the infertility doctor in Delhi is looking for the cause of your infertility. These may include:
- Endometriosis This is the growth of endometrial tissue outside your uterus.
- Ovulatory Dysfunction This means that it is not producing enough ovules. This also happens with a medical condition known as polycystic ovary syndrome.
- Tubal obstruction. An obstruction in the fallopian tubes prevents an egg from reaching the sperm.
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)This is an infection that can lead to infertility.
- Sexually transmitted disease or infection (STD or STI). Certain sexually transmitted diseases increase the risk of infertility.
- The more adult a woman is, the harder it is to get pregnant.
- Low sperm count. If a man has a low sperm count, it means there is less sperm trying to reach the egg.
- Cancer treatments. Some treatments may postpone trying to get pregnant (for men and women). Other cancer medications can actually stop your menstrual cycle for a period of years. This makes it almost impossible to get pregnant.
- Sometimes doctors cannot determine the cause of your infertility. In some cases, all tests are normal.
Infertility treatment in Delhi depends on the reason you cannot get pregnant. Common treatments include:
- Ovulation medications. Your gynecologist in East of Kailash may prescribe a medication to stimulate the ovaries. This causes the ovaries to produce more eggs than normal. With more eggs, they have a better chance of getting pregnant. However, the risk of multiple births increases. There are also medications to treat polycystic ovary syndrome.
- Laparoscopic surgery can help unlock the fallopian tubes and eliminate the growth of endometrial tissue outside your uterus (endometriosis).
- Hormones Certain hormones can stimulate those hormones that are low in your body. Another type of hormone can put your body in a state of false menopause. This causes the body to stop having menstrual periods. This is particularly useful for the treatment of endometriosis. Endometrial tissue growth increases every time you have your period. When you stop having your period, it gives your body time to eliminate excess growth.
- This treatment takes the male sperm and prepares it to insert it into the woman's vagina, cervix or uterus while she is ovulating. There are two types. Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is the least expensive form. It can be done in the doctor's office. The doctors have you asked to use an ovulation kit to determine when you are ovulating. Once it is, the uterus is inseminated with the sperm of its male partner (collected in the office that day or with sperm from a sperm bank). It does not generate much discomfort. Artificial insemination inserts sperm into a woman's vagina or cervix.
- In vitro fertilization. This is a much more complex and expensive treatment. It involves combining the ovum with the sperm in a laboratory and then transferring it to the woman's uterus. Many months of preparation are needed to prepare the woman's body with hormones.
Aspects to consider
The evaluation and treatment of infertility can have physical, economic and emotional repercussions on you.
Physically, pelvic exams and laboratory tests do not cause much discomfort. Laboratory tests involve providing a urine sample or having a simple blood test. There is a slight discomfort associated with the procedures. For example, during a laparoscopy, the doctor will inject a small amount of gas into your abdomen. This is to help separate your organs so he or she can get a better view of your uterus and ovaries. After the test, the gas makes her feel swollen. It also causes a slight amount of shoulder discomfort, explains gynecologist in Chittaranjan Park.
For most people, infertility testing and treatment can have a great emotional cost. Testing and treatment can take months, even a year. That's because infertility specialist in Delhi has to coordinate it with their ovulation and menstrual cycle. This only happens once a month. You often have to take time off from work for tests and treatments. And there is a certain cost. Many people feel emotionally exhausted from the experience. This makes it even more difficult when friends, family, and co-workers get pregnant easily. Therefore, it is important to talk with your spouse or partner to address these issues and know how they will get over it when things get tough.